
Reference Manual 94
Systolic Velocity
Velocity measured at systole.
Artrial Reversal Velocity (A. Rev Vel)
Atrial reversal velocity is the peak velocity of the atrial reversal component.
Pulmonary Atrial Reversal Duration (A. Rev Dur)
Pulmonary atrial ow reversal duration is the time between the diastolic component of
pulmonary venous ow and the closure of the mitral valve.
Sys/Dia (Systole/Diastole)
Ratio of the velocity measured at systole and the velocity measured at diastole.
Shunt Ratio QP : QS
Oh, J.K., Seward, J.B., Tajik, A.J. The Echo Manual, Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1994.
QP : QS = Pulmonic Cardiac Output / Sysemic Cardiac Output
Vascular Reference
Resistivity Index
Reference : Burns, Peter N., “ The Physical principles of Doppler Spectral Analysis,” Journal of
Clinical Ultrasound, Nov./Dec. 1987, Vol.15, No.9,p.586
Pulsatility Index
Reference : Burns, Peter N., “ The Physical principles of Doppler Spectral Analysis,” Journal of
Clinical Ultrasound, Nov./Dec. 1987, Vol.15, No.9,p.585
SD (Ratio of Systolic to Diastolic Velocity)
Reference : Ameriso S, et al., “Pulseless Transcranial Doppler Finding in Takayasu’s Arteritis,” J
Clin Ultrasound, September 1990; 18:592-6
Pressure Gradient
where, P : pressure gradient, V : the maximum instantaneous velocity(m/sec)
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